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Donate NowS.714 - National Criminal Justice Commission Act of 2009
A bill to establish the National Criminal Justice Commission.
| Version | Word Count | Changes From Previous Version | Percent Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Introduced in Senate | 3,068 | n/a | n/a |
| Reported in Senate | 6,122 | 131 Show Changes Hide Changes | 79% |
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S 714 IS 111th CONGRESS
Calendar No. 369CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
111th CONGRESSCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
2d SessionCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
S. 714CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
To establish the National Criminal Justice Commission.CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
March 26, 2009CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
March 26, 2009CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
Mr. WEBB (for himself, Mr. SPECTER, Mr. REID, Mr. LEAHY, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. GRAHAM, Mr. SCHUMER, Mrs. MURRAY, Mr. WYDEN, Mr. BROWN of Ohio, Mr. WARNER, Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Mr. BURRIS, Mr. KENNEDY, Mr. CARDIN, and Mrs. MCCASKILL, Mrs. HAGAN, Mr. BINGAMAN, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, Ms. LANDRIEU, Mr. HATCH, Mr. UDALL of Colorado, Mr. TESTER, Mr. CARPER, Mr. CASEY, Mr. HARKIN, Mr. BEGICH, Ms. SNOWE, Mr. KERRY, Mr. NELSON of Florida, Mr. LEVIN, Mrs. LINCOLN, Mr. FRANKEN, Mr. MERKLEY, Mr. SANDERS, Mr. LAUTENBERG, Mr. MENENDEZ, and Ms. KLOBUCHAR) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the JudiciaryCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
May 6, 2010CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
May 6, 2010CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
Reported by Mr. LEAHY, with an amendmentCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic]CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic]CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
A BILLCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
To establish the National Criminal Justice Commission.CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ‘National Criminal Justice Commission Act of 200910’. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following: (1) The United States has the highest reported incarceration rate in the world, imprisoning a higher percentage of its population than any other country. The American incarceration rate is five times the world’s average incarceration rate. A total of 2,380,000 people are in prison. (2) Although criminal justice laws and legal procedures depend heavily on State and local law, and although a majority of those imprisoned in the United States are held in non-Federal institutions, the conditions under which Americans are incarcerated and the manner in which former inmates reenter society is a compelling national interest that potentially affects every American citizen and every locality in the country. (3) The American public and their elected officials at all levels of government overwhelmingly support the punishment and incarceration of violent criminals, as well as those who direct and participate in criminal enterprises. (4) Minorities make up a disproportionately large share of prison populations. Black males have a 32 percent chance of serving time in prison at some point in their lives; Hispanic males have a 17 percent chance; white males have a 6 percent chance. (5) The number of persons on probation and parole has been growing along with institutional populations. There are 7,300,000 Americans incarcerated or on probation or parole, equal to 1 in every 31 adults, an increase of 290 percent since 1980. (6) The number of exoffenders returning to their communities from Federal and State prisons rose to 725,000 in 2007, an increase of 19.9 percent since 2000, and a more than doubling in the past 2 decades. On average, 2 out of every 3 released prisoners will be rearrested and 1 in 2 will return to prison within 3 years of release. (7) Spending on corrections consumes an increasingly large portion of resources at all levels of government. Corrections expenditures compete with and diminish funding for education, public health, public safety, parks and recreation, and programs specifically designed to reduce the prison population. An analysis by the Pew Charitable Trusts found that over the past 20 years, inflation-adjusted state spending on corrections rose 127 percent while higher education expenditures rose just 21 percent.
(1) it is in the interest of the Nation to establish a commission to undertake a comprehensive review of the criminal justice system; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) there has not been a comprehensive study since the President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration and Justice was established in 1965; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) that commission, in a span of 18 months, produced a comprehensive report gang involvement in drug distribution. (9) The combination of gang activity and the movement of illegal drugs into the country has resulted in unprecedented levels of sophisticated, organized violence along America’s southern border and in hundreds of American communities. More than 6,000 people died in Mexico in 2008 alone as a result of drug-related violence. (10) Despite high incarceration rates for drug-related offenses, illicit drug availability remains consistent. 86 percent of high school students report that it is ‘very easy’ or ‘fairly easy’ to obtain marijuana. 47 percent report the same for cocaine, 39 percent for crack, and 27 percent for heroin. (13) Prisons and jails nationwide have become holding facilities for the mentally ill. There are an estimated 350,000 men and women in prisons and jails with serious mental disorders. Approximately 4 times as many mentally ill people are in prisons than in mental health hospitals. Prisoners are 2 to 4 times more likely than the general population to be schizophrenic, depressed, bipolar, or suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. Approximately 73 percent of mentally ill inmates suffer from a substance abuse disorder. (14) Prisons have become public health risks. The number of State prisoners with HIV is 2.5 times greater than the general population. The number of State prisoners with hepatitis C is 9 times that of the general population.
(4) developments over the intervening 45 years require once again that Federal, State, tribal, and local jurisdictions.(16) According to a 2007 Bureau of Justice Statistics survey, an estimated 60,500 inmates (or 4.5 percent of all Federal and State inmates) experienced 1 or more incidents of sexual victimization involving other inmates or staff. Analyses suggest that official records of assault in prison (both physical and sexual) only reflect 10 to 20 percent of all assaults in prisongovernments, civic organizations, religious institutions, business groups, and individual citizens come together to review evidence and consider how to improve the criminal justice system. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMISSION.
There is established a commission to be known as the ‘National Criminal Justice Commission’ (referred to in this Act as the ‘Commission’). CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 4. PURPOSE OF THE COMMISSION.
The Commission shall undertake a comprehensive review of the criminal justice system, make findings related to current Federal and Stateencompassing current Federal, State, local, and tribal criminal justice policies and practices, and make reform recommendations for the President, Congress, and State governments to improve public safety, cost-effectiveness, overall prison administration, and fairness in the implementation of the Nation’s criminal justice systemState, local, and tribal governments. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 5. REVIEW AND FINDINGRECOMMENDATIONS.
(a) General Review- The Commission shall reviewundertake a comprehensive review of all areas of Federal and State criminal justice the criminal justice system, including Federal, State, local, and tribal governments’ criminal justice costs, practices, and policies. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(b) Specific Findings- In conducting the review, the Commission shall make such findings as it deems appropriate, including-- (1) the statistical areas of increase in the United States incarceration rate compared to historical standards of incarceration in the United States and the reasons for this increase; (2) a comparison of incarceration policies, including juvenile incarceration policies, in countries with similar political systems including Western Europe and Japan, denoting the different standards applied for types of crime, length of sentences, standards of prison administration, quality of reentry programs for exoffenders, and recidivism rates; (3) an examination of prison administration policies at the Federal, State, and local levels, to include the availability and quality of preemployment training programs and the availability of meaningful career progression within the profession; (4) the costs of current incarceration policies at the Federal, State and local level, including the relevant costs of law enforcement, the proportion of that cost associated with gangs and drug enforcement, the costs of constructing and administering prison facilities, the costs of post-incarceration supervision and reentry programs, and the cost of lost economic opportunities associated with the stigma of incarceration; (5) an examination of the impact of gang activities in the United States, including the proportion of these activities that are directed by foreign-based gangs and syndicates, and outlining the impact of these activities in terms of violence, intimidation, and all areas of criminal activity; (6) an examination of current drug policy and its impact on incarceration, crime and violence, sentencing, and reentry programs, to include an analysis of the general availability of drugs in our society, the impact and effectiveness of current policies on reducing that availability and on the incidence of crime, and in the case of criminal offenders, the availability of drug treatment programs before, during, and after incarceration; (7) an examination of the legal and administrative changes in policies regarding those who suffer from mental illness, including mandatory and voluntary commitment to institutional care, the effectiveness and availability of alternative methods of treatment, the impact of these policy changes on incarceration, and the availability of government sponsored or assisted programs to address mental illness; (8) an examination of the historic role of the military (active duty, National Guard, Coast Guard, and reserve forces), in the prevention of crime, the apprehension of criminals, the protection of American citizens, and the maintenance of stability along the national borders; and (9) any other area that the Commission in its judgment believes relevant to a full understanding of the present criminal justice system in the United States. (2) decrease prison violence, with particular reference to protecting those incarcerated from physical abuse; (3) improve prison administration, including Federal standards of competence and the creation of a career path for prison administrators; (4) institute the use of policies and practices proven effective throughout the spectrum of criminal behavior; (5) establish a system for the reintegration of exoffenders that provides productive skills and opportunities and improves communities’ ability to assimilate former offenders; (6) restructure the approach to criminalization of, and incarceration as a result of the possession or use of illegal drugs, decreasing the demand for illicit drugs, and improving the treatment for addiction; (7) improve and streamline the treatment of mental illness, both in our society and in the criminal justice system;
(c) Prior Commissions- The Commission shall take into consideration the work of prior relevant commissions in conducting its review. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(d) State and Local Government- In making its recommendations, the Commission should consider the financial and human resources of State and local responses to international and domestic criminal activity and violence carried out by gangs, cartels, and syndicates, particularly in relation to drug smuggling and distribution; and (9) improve and reform any other aspect of the United States criminal justice system the Commission determines is required.
(e) Public Hearings- The Commission shall conduct public hearings in various locations around the United States. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(f) Consultation With International and Domestic Government and Nongovernment Representatives- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
The Commission shall--(1) (1) IN GENERAL- The Commission shall-- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(A) closely consult with Federal, State, local, and tribal government and nongovernmental leaders, including State and loc, local, and tribal law enforcement officials, legislators, public health officials, judges, court administrators, prosecutors, defense counsel, victims’ rights organizations, probation and parole officials, criminal justice planners, criminologists, civil rights and liberties organizations, formerly incarcerated individuals, professional organizations, and corrections officials; and CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) include in itsB) include in the final report required by subsection (cg) summaries of the input and recommendations of these leaders based on the. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION- To the extent the review and recommendations required by subsection (a).(cthis section relate to sentencing policies and practices for the Federal criminal justice system, the Commission shall conduct such review and make such recommendations in consultation with the United States Sentencing Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(g) Report- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) REPORT- Not later than 18 months after the selection of the chair and the Executive Directorformation of the Commission, the Commission shall prepare and submit a final report that contains a detailed statement of findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the Commission to Congress and the President, the President, State, local, and tribal governments. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) GOAL OF UNANIMITY- It is the sense of the Senate that, given the national importance of the matters before the Commission, the Commission should work toward unanimously supported findings and recommendations. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) PUBLIC AVAILABILITY- The report submitted under this subsection shall be made available to the public. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(4) VOTES ON RECOMMENDATIONS IN REPORT- Consistent with paragraph (2), the Commission shall state the vote total for each recommendation contained in its report to Congress. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 76. MEMBERSHIP.
(a) In General- The Commission shall be composed of 114 members, as follows: CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) One1 member shall be appointed by the President, in consultation with the minority leader of the Senate and the minority leader of the House of Representatives, who shall serve as Cco-chairman of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) Two members appointed by1 member shall be appointed by the President, in consultation with the majority leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, who shall serve as co-chairman of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) 2 members appointed by the majority leader of the Senate, in consultation with the Chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) Two members appointed by 4) 2 members appointed by the minority leader of the Senate, in consultation with the ranking member of the Committee on Judiciary. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(4) Two members appointed by 5) 2 members appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, in consultation with the Chairman of the Committee on Judiciary. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(5) Two members appointed by 6) 2 members appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives, in consultation with the ranking member of the Committee on Judiciary. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(6) One member appointed by the Chairman of the Republican Governors Association.(7) One member appointed by the Chairman of the Democratic Governors Association7) 2 members, who shall be State and local representatives, shall be appointed by the President in agreement with the minority leader of the Senate and the minority leader of the House of Representatives. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(8) 2 members, who shall be State and local representatives, shall be appointed by the President in agreement with the majority leader of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(b) Membership- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) QUALIFICATIONS- The individuals appointed from private life as members of the Commission shall be individuals with distinguished reputations for integrity and nonpartisanship who are nationally recognized for expertise, knowledge, or experience in such relevant areas as-- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(A) law enforcement; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(B) criminal justice; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(C) national security; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(D) prison and jail administration; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(E) prisoner reentry; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(F) public health, including physical and sexual victimization, drug addiction and mental health; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(G) victims’ rights; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
and(H (H) civil liberties; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(I) court administration; CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(J) social services; and CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(K) State, local, and tribal government. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) DISQUALIFICATION- An individual shall not be appointed as a member of the Commission if such individual possesses any personal or financial interest in the discharge of any of the duties of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) TERMS- Members shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(c) Appointment; Initial Meeting- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) APPOINTMENT- Members of the Commission shall be appointed not later than 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) INITIAL MEETING- The Commission shall hold its initial meeting on the date that is 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. If not all Commission members are selected by that date, the Commission shall hold its initial meeting within 15 days of the appointment of all Commission members. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) ETHICS- At the initial meeting of the Commission, the Commission shall draft appropriate ethics guidelines for commissioners and staff, including guidelines relating to conflict of interest and financial disclosure. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(d) Meetings; Quorum; Vacancies- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) MEETINGS- The Commission shall meet at the call of the chairo-chairs or a majority of its members. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) QUORUM- Six members of the Commission, including at least one member chosen by the minority leader of the Senate, minority leader of the House of Representatives, or Chairman of the Republican Governors Associationeven members of the Commission, including at least 2 members chosen by either the Senate Majority Leader, Speaker of the House, or Senate Majority Leader and Speaker of the House in agreement with the President and 2 members chosen by either the Senate Minority Leader, House Minority Leader, or Senate Minority Leader and House Minority Leader in agreement with the President, shall constitute a quorum for purposes of conducting business, except that 2 members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for purposes of receiving testimony. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(3) VACANCIES- Any vacancy in the Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner in which the original appointment was made. If vacancies in the Commission occur on any day after 45 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, a quorum shall consist of a majority of the members of the Commission as of such day, so long as at least one1 Commission member chosen by a member of each party, Republican and Democratic, is present. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(e) Actions of Commission- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) IN GENERAL- The Commission-- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(A) shall act by resolution agreed to by a majority of the members of the Commission voting and present; and CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(B) may establish panels composed of less than the full membership of the Commission for purposes of carrying out the duties of the Commission under this title-- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(i) which shall be subject to the review and control of the Commission; and CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(ii) any findings and determinations made by such a panel shall not be considered the findings and determinations of the Commission unless approved by the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) DELEGATION- Any member, agent, or staff of the Commission may, if authorized by the chair of the Commission, o-chairs of the Commission, take any action which the Commission is authorized to take pursuant to this Act. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 87. ADMINISTRATION.
(a) Travel Expenses- Members shall receive travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5, United States Code, while away from their homes or regular places of business in performance of services for the Commission.(b)Staff- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR- The Commission shall have a staff headed by an Executive Director. The Executive Director shall be paid at a rate equivalent to a rate established for the Certified Plan pay level for the Senior Executive Service under
(2) STAFF APPOINTMENT- With the approval of the Commission,APPOINTMENT AND COMPENSATION- The co-chairs of the Commission shall designate and fix the compensation of the Executive Director may appoint such personnel asand, in accordance with rules agreed upon by the Commission, may appoint and fix the compensation of such other personnel as may be necessary to enable the Commission to carry out its functions, without regard to the provisions of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive service, and without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates, except that no rate of pay fixed under this subsection may exceed the equivalent of that payable for a position at level V of the Executive Director determines to be appropriatSchedule under
(3) EXPERTS AND CONSULTANTSPERSONNEL AS FEDERAL EMPLOYEES- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(A) IN GENERAL- The executive director and any personnel of the Commission who are employees shall be employees under
(B) MEMBERS OF COMMISSION- Subparagraph (A) shall not be construed to apply to members of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(4) THE COMPENSATION OF COMMISSIONERS- Each member of the Commission may be compensated at not to exceed the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect for a position at level V of the Executive Schedule under
(5) TRAVEL EXPENSES- While away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of services for the Commission, members of the Commission shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same manner as persons employed intermittently in the Government service are allowed expenses under
(b) Experts and Consultants- With the approval of the Commission, the Executive Director may procure temporary and intermittent services under
(4) DETAIL OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEESc) Detail of Government Employees- Upon the request of the Commission, the head of any Federal agency may detail, without reimbursement, any of the personnel of such agency to the Commission to assist in carrying out the duties of the Commission. Any such detail shall not interrupt or otherwise affect the civil service status or privileges of the Federal employee. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(5) OTHER RESOURCESd) Other Resources- The Commission shall have reasonable access to materials, resources, statistical data, and other information such Commission determines to be necessary to carry out its duties from the Library of Congress, the Department of Justice, the Office of National Drug Control Policy, the Department of State, and other agencies of the executive and legislative branches of the Federal Government. The chair of the Commission shallo-chairs of the Commission shall make requests for such access in writing when necessary. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
The Office of National Drug Control Policy shall make(e) Volunteer Services- Notwithstanding the provisions of
(f) Obtaining Official Data- The Commission may secure directly from any agency of the United States information necessary to enable it to carry out this Act. Upon the request of the Chairco-chairs of the Commission, the head of that department or agency shall furnish that information to the Commission.(d) Mails- The Commission may The Commission shall not have access to sensitive information regarding ongoing investigations. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(g) Mails- The Commission may use the United States mails in the same manner and under the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the United States. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 9 (h) Administrative Reporting- The Commission shall issue bi-annual status reports to Congress regarding the use of resources, salaries, and all expenditures of appropriated funds. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(i) Contracts- The Commission is authorized to enter into contracts with Federal and State agencies, private firms, institutions, and individuals for the conduct of activities necessary to the discharge of its duties and responsibilities. A contract, lease or other legal agreement entered into by the Commission may not extend beyond the date of the termination of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(j) Gifts- Subject to existing law, the Commission may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or donations of services or property. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(k) Administrative Assistance- The Administrator of General Services shall provide to the Commission, on a reimbursable basis, the administrative support services necessary for the Commission to carry out its responsibilities under this Act. These administrative services may include human resource management, budget, leasing, accounting, and payroll services. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(l) Nonapplicability of Faca and Public Access to Meetings and Minutes- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(1) IN GENERAL- The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(2) MEETINGS AND MINUTES- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(A) MEETINGS- CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(i) ADMINISTRATION- All meetings of the Commission shall be open to the public, except that a meeting or any portion of it may be closed to the public if it concerns matters or information described in
(ii) NOTICE- All open meetings of the Commission shall be preceded by timely public notice in the Federal Register of the time, place, and subject of the meeting. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(B) MINUTES AND PUBLIC AVAILABILITY- Minutes of each open meeting shall be kept and shall contain a record of the people present, a description of the discussion that occurred, and copies of all statements filed. The minutes and records of all open meetings and other documents that were made available to or prepared for the Commission shall be available for public inspection and copying at a single location in the offices of the Commission. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(m) Archiving- Not later than the date of termination of the Commission, all records and papers of the Commission shall be delivered to the Archivist of the United States for deposit in the National Archives. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 8. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General- There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 2009 and 201010 and 2011 such sums are as necessary to carry out the purposes of this Act, not to exceed $7,000,000 per year for each fiscal year, and not more than $14,000,000 total. None of the funds appropriated under this Act may be utilized for international travel. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
(b) Availability- Any sums appropriated under the subsection (a) shall remain available, without fiscal year limitation, until expended. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
SEC. 109. SUNSET.
The Commission shall terminate 60 days after it submits its report to Congress. CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
Calendar No. 369CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
111th CONGRESSCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
2d SessionCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
S. 714CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
A BILLCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
To establish the National Criminal Justice Commission.CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
May 6, 2010CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
May 6, 2010CommentsClose CommentsPermalink
Reported with an amendmentCommentsClose CommentsPermalink
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U.S. Congress - Text of S.714 as Reported in Senate National Criminal Justice Commission Act of 2009



