S.2135: A bill to prohibit the recruitment or use of child soldiers, to designate persons who recruit or use child soldiers as inadmissible aliens, to allow the deportation of persons who recruit or use child soldiers, and for other purposes.

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September 08, 2008 Roll call number 569 in the House
Question On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended: S 2135 Child Soldiers Accountability Act of 2007
Ayes: 371 (Democrat: 193; Republican: 177)**
Nays: 0 (Democrat: 0; Republican: 0)
Abstained: 62 (Democrat: 40; Republican: 22)
Required percentage of 'Aye' votes: 2/3 (66%)
Percentage of 'aye' votes: 85%
Result: Passed

Votes by Representative

NameVoted
Neil Abercrombie Aye
Gary L. Ackerman Aye
Rep. Robert B. Aderholt [R, AL-4] Aye
W. Todd Akin Aye
Rep. Rodney Alexander [R, LA-5] Aye
Tom Allen Aye
Jason Altmire Aye
Rep. Robert E. Andrews [D, NJ-1] Abstain
Michael Arcuri Aye
Joe Baca Aye
Rep. Michele Bachmann [R, MN-6] Aye
Rep. Spencer Bachus [R, AL-6] Aye
Brian Baird Aye
Sen. Tammy Baldwin [D, WI] Aye
J. Gresham Barrett Aye
Rep. John Barrow [D, GA-12] Aye
Roscoe G. Bartlett Aye
Rep. Joe Barton [R, TX-6] Aye
Melissa Bean Aye
Rep. Xavier Becerra [D, CA-34] Abstain
Shelley Berkley Aye
Howard L. Berman Abstain
Marion Berry Abstain
Judy Biggert Aye
Brian P. Bilbray Aye
Rep. Gus M. Bilirakis [R, FL-12] Aye
Rep. Rob Bishop [R, UT-1] Aye
Rep. Timothy H. Bishop [D, NY-1] Aye
Rep. Sanford D. Bishop Jr. [D, GA-2] Aye
Rep. Marsha Blackburn [R, TN-7] Abstain
Rep. Earl Blumenauer [D, OR-3] Aye
Sen. Roy Blunt [R, MO] Aye
Rep. John A. Boehner [R, OH-8] Aye
Rep. Jo Bonner [R, AL-1] Aye
Mary Bono Mack Aye
Sen. John Boozman [R, AR] Aye
Dan Boren Aye
Leonard L. Boswell Abstain
Rick Boucher Abstain
Rep. Charles W. Boustany Jr. [R, LA-3] Aye
Allen Boyd Aye
Nancy Boyda Aye
Rep. Robert A. Brady [D, PA-1] Aye
Rep. Kevin Brady [R, TX-8] Aye
Rep. Bruce L. Braley [D, IA-1] Abstain
Rep. Paul C. Broun [R, GA-10] Aye
Rep. Corrine Brown [D, FL-5] Abstain
Henry Brown Aye
Ginny Brown-Waite Aye
Rep. Vern Buchanan [R, FL-16] Aye
Rep. Michael C. Burgess [R, TX-26] Aye
Dan Burton Aye
Rep. G. K. Butterfield [D, NC-1] Abstain
Steve Buyer Aye
Rep. Ken Calvert [R, CA-42] Aye
Rep. Dave Camp [R, MI-4] Aye
Rep. John Campbell [R, CA-45] Aye
Chris Cannon Abstain
Rep. Eric Cantor [R, VA-7] Aye
Rep. Shelley Moore Capito [R, WV-2] Aye
Rep. Lois Capps [D, CA-24] Aye
Rep. Michael E. Capuano [D, MA-7] Aye
Dennis Cardoza Aye
Russ Carnahan Abstain
Christopher Carney Aye
Rep. André Carson [D, IN-7] Aye
Rep. John R. Carter [R, TX-31] Aye
Michael Castle Aye
Rep. Kathy Castor [D, FL-14] Aye
Donald Cazayoux Abstain
Rep. Steve Chabot [R, OH-1] Aye
Ben Chandler Abstain
Travis Childers Aye
Rep. Yvette D. Clarke [D, NY-9] Aye
Rep. Wm. Lacy Clay [D, MO-1] Abstain
Rep. Emanuel Cleaver [D, MO-5] Aye
Rep. James E. Clyburn [D, SC-6] Aye
Rep. Howard Coble [R, NC-6] Aye
Rep. Steve Cohen [D, TN-9] Aye
Rep. Tom Cole [R, OK-4] Aye
Rep. K. Michael Conaway [R, TX-11] Aye
Rep. John Conyers Jr. [D, MI-13] Abstain
Rep. Jim Cooper [D, TN-5] Aye
Rep. Jim Costa [D, CA-16] Aye
Jerry F. Costello Aye
Rep. Joe Courtney [D, CT-2] Aye
Bud Cramer Aye
Rep. Ander Crenshaw [R, FL-4] Aye
Rep. Joseph Crowley [D, NY-14] Aye
Barbara Cubin Abstain
Rep. Henry Cuellar [D, TX-28] Aye
Rep. John Abney Culberson [R, TX-7] Aye
Rep. Elijah E. Cummings [D, MD-7] Abstain
Rep. Danny K. Davis [D, IL-7] Aye
Artur Davis Aye
Rep. Susan A. Davis [D, CA-53] Aye
Geoff Davis Aye
David Davis Aye
Lincoln Davis Aye
Tom Davis Abstain
Nathan Deal Aye
Rep. Peter A. DeFazio [D, OR-4] Aye
Rep. Diana DeGette [D, CO-1] Abstain
Bill Delahunt Aye
Rep. Rosa L. DeLauro [D, CT-3] Aye
Rep. Charles W. Dent [R, PA-15] Aye
Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart [R, FL-25] Abstain
Lincoln Diaz-Balart Abstain
Norman D. Dicks Abstain
Rep. John D. Dingell [D, MI-12] Aye
Rep. Lloyd Doggett [D, TX-35] Aye
Sen. Joe Donnelly [D, IN] Aye
John Doolittle Aye
Rep. Michael F. Doyle [D, PA-14] Aye
Thelma Drake Aye
David Dreier Aye
Rep. John J. Duncan Jr. [R, TN-2] Aye
Chet Edwards Aye
Vernon Ehlers Aye
Rep. Keith Ellison [D, MN-5] Abstain
Brad Ellsworth Aye
Rahm Emanuel Aye
Jo Ann Emerson Abstain
Rep. Eliot L. Engel [D, NY-16] Abstain
Phil English Aye
Rep. Anna G. Eshoo [D, CA-18] Aye
Bob Etheridge Aye
Terry Everett Aye
Mary Fallin Aye
Rep. Sam Farr [D, CA-20] Aye
Rep. Chaka Fattah [D, PA-2] Aye
Tom Feeney Aye
Mike Ferguson Aye
Bob Filner Aye
Sen. Jeff Flake [R, AZ] Aye
Rep. J. Randy Forbes [R, VA-4] Aye
Rep. Jeff Fortenberry [R, NE-1] Aye
Vito Fossella Aye
Rep. Bill Foster [D, IL-11] Aye
Rep. Virginia Foxx [R, NC-5] Aye
Barney Frank Aye
Rep. Trent Franks [R, AZ-8] Aye
Rep. Rodney P. Frelinghuysen [R, NJ-11] Aye
Elton Gallegly Aye
Rep. Scott Garrett [R, NJ-5] Aye
Rep. Jim Gerlach [R, PA-6] Aye
Gabrielle Giffords Aye
Wayne Gilchrest Abstain
Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand [D, NY] Aye
Rep. Phil Gingrey [R, GA-11] Aye
Rep. Louie Gohmert [R, TX-1] Aye
Charles A. Gonzalez Aye
Virgil Goode Aye
Rep. Bob Goodlatte [R, VA-6] Aye
Bart Gordon Aye
Rep. Kay Granger [R, TX-12] Aye
Rep. Sam Graves [R, MO-6] Aye
Rep. Gene Green [D, TX-29] Aye
Rep. Al Green [D, TX-9] Aye
Rep. Raúl M. Grijalva [D, AZ-3] Abstain
Rep. Luis V. Gutierrez [D, IL-4] Aye
Rep. Ralph M. Hall [R, TX-4] Aye
John Hall Aye
Phil Hare Aye
Jane Harman Aye
Rep. Alcee L. Hastings [D, FL-20] Aye
Rep. Doc Hastings [R, WA-4] Aye
Robin Hayes Aye
Sen. Dean Heller [R, NV] Aye
Rep. Jeb Hensarling [R, TX-5] Aye
Wally Herger Aye
Stephanie Herseth Sandlin Aye
Rep. Brian Higgins [D, NY-26] Aye
Baron Hill Aye
Maurice D. Hinchey Aye
Rep. Rubén Hinojosa [D, TX-15] Aye
Sen. Mazie K. Hirono [D, HI] Aye
Dave Hobson Aye
Paul Hodes Abstain
Pete Hoekstra Abstain
Tim Holden Abstain
Rep. Rush Holt [D, NJ-12] Aye
Rep. Michael M. Honda [D, CA-17] Aye
Darlene Hooley Aye
Rep. Steny H. Hoyer [D, MD-5] Aye
Kenny Hulshof Abstain
Duncan Hunter Aye
Bob Inglis Aye
Jay Inslee Aye
Rep. Steve Israel [D, NY-3] Aye
Rep. Darrell E. Issa [R, CA-49] Aye
Jesse L. Jackson Jr. Aye
Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee [D, TX-18] Aye
William Jefferson Aye
Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson [D, TX-30] Aye
Timothy V. Johnson Aye
Rep. Henry C. "Hank" Johnson Jr. [D, GA-4] Aye
Rep. Sam Johnson [R, TX-3] Aye
Rep. Walter B. Jones [R, NC-3] Aye
Rep. Jim Jordan [R, OH-4] Aye
Steve Kagen Aye
Paul Kanjorski Aye
Rep. Marcy Kaptur [D, OH-9] Aye
Ric Keller Aye
Patrick Kennedy Aye
Dale E. Kildee Aye
Carolyn Kilpatrick Aye
Rep. Ron Kind [D, WI-3] Aye
Rep. Steve King [R, IA-4] Aye
Rep. Peter T. King [R, NY-2] Aye
Rep. Jack Kingston [R, GA-1] Aye
Sen. Mark Kirk [R, IL] Abstain
Ron Klein Aye
Rep. John Kline [R, MN-2] Aye
Joe Knollenberg Aye
Dennis J. Kucinich Aye
Randy Kuhl Aye
Ray LaHood Aye
Rep. Doug Lamborn [R, CO-5] Aye
Nick Lampson Aye
Rep. James R. Langevin [D, RI-2] Aye
Rep. Rick Larsen [D, WA-2] Aye
Rep. John B. Larson [D, CT-1] Aye
Rep. Tom Latham [R, IA-3] Aye
Steven C. LaTourette Aye
Rep. Robert E. Latta [R, OH-5] Aye
Rep. Barbara Lee [D, CA-13] Abstain
Rep. Sander M. Levin [D, MI-9] Abstain
Rep. John Lewis [D, GA-5] Aye
Jerry Lewis Aye
Ron Lewis Aye
John Linder Abstain
Rep. Daniel Lipinski [D, IL-3] Aye
Rep. Frank A. LoBiondo [R, NJ-2] Aye
Rep. David Loebsack [D, IA-2] Abstain
Rep. Zoe Lofgren [D, CA-19] Aye
Rep. Nita M. Lowey [D, NY-17] Aye
Rep. Frank D. Lucas [R, OK-3] Aye
Daniel E. Lungren Aye
Rep. Stephen F. Lynch [D, MA-8] Aye
Connie Mack Aye
Tim Mahoney Aye
Rep. Carolyn B. Maloney [D, NY-12] Abstain
Donald A. Manzullo Aye
Rep. Kenny Marchant [R, TX-24] Aye
Rep. Edward J. Markey [D, MA-5] Aye
Jim Marshall Aye
Rep. Jim Matheson [D, UT-4] Aye
Rep. Doris O. Matsui [D, CA-6] Aye
Rep. Kevin McCarthy [R, CA-23] Aye
Rep. Carolyn McCarthy [D, NY-4] Aye
Rep. Michael T. McCaul [R, TX-10] Aye
Rep. Betty McCollum [D, MN-4] Aye
Thad McCotter Aye
Jim McCrery Abstain
Rep. Jim McDermott [D, WA-7] Aye
Rep. James P. McGovern [D, MA-2] Aye
Rep. Patrick T. McHenry [R, NC-10] Aye
John McHugh Aye
Rep. Mike McIntyre [D, NC-7] Aye
Rep. Howard P. "Buck" McKeon [R, CA-25] Aye
Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers [R, WA-5] Aye
Rep. Jerry McNerney [D, CA-9] Aye
Michael McNulty Abstain
Kendrick Meek Aye
Rep. Gregory W. Meeks [D, NY-5] Abstain
Charles Melancon Abstain
Rep. John L. Mica [R, FL-7] Aye
Rep. Michael H. Michaud [D, ME-2] Aye
Rep. Jeff Miller [R, FL-1] Aye
Brad Miller Aye
Rep. Candice S. Miller [R, MI-10] Aye
Rep. George Miller [D, CA-11] Aye
Rep. Gary G. Miller [R, CA-31] Aye
Harry Mitchell Aye
Alan Mollohan Aye
Rep. Gwen Moore [D, WI-4] Aye
Dennis Moore Aye
Sen. Jerry Moran [R, KS] Aye
Rep. James P. Moran [D, VA-8] Aye
Sen. Christopher Murphy [D, CT] Aye
Patrick Murphy Aye
Rep. Tim Murphy [R, PA-18] Aye
John Murtha Aye
Marilyn Musgrave Aye
Sue Wilkins Myrick Aye
Rep. Jerrold Nadler [D, NY-10] Aye
Rep. Grace F. Napolitano [D, CA-32] Aye
Rep. Richard E. Neal [D, MA-1] Abstain
Rep. Randy Neugebauer [R, TX-19] Aye
Rep. Devin Nunes [R, CA-22] Aye
James Oberstar Aye
Dave Obey Aye
John W. Olver Aye
Solomon Ortiz Aye
Rep. Frank Pallone Jr. [D, NJ-6] Aye
Rep. Bill Pascrell Jr. [D, NJ-9] Aye
Rep. Ed Pastor [D, AZ-7] Aye
Ron Paul Abstain
Donald Payne Aye
Rep. Stevan Pearce [R, NM-2] Aye
Mike Pence Aye
Rep. Ed Perlmutter [D, CO-7] Aye
Rep. Collin C. Peterson [D, MN-7] Abstain
John Peterson Abstain
Rep. Thomas E. Petri [R, WI-6] Aye
Chip Pickering Abstain
Rep. Joseph R. Pitts [R, PA-16] Abstain
Todd Russell Platts Aye
Rep. Ted Poe [R, TX-2] Aye
Earl Pomeroy Aye
Jon Porter Aye
Rep. Tom Price [R, GA-6] Aye
Rep. David E. Price [D, NC-4] Aye
Deborah Pryce Aye
Adam Putnam Aye
George Radanovich Aye
Rep. Nick J. Rahall II [D, WV-3] Aye
Jim Ramstad Aye
Rep. Charles B. Rangel [D, NY-13] Aye
Ralph Regula Aye
Denny Rehberg Aye
Rep. David G. Reichert [R, WA-8] Aye
Rick Renzi Aye
Silvestre Reyes Aye
Thomas Reynolds Aye
Laura Richardson Aye
Ciro Rodriguez Aye
Rep. Mike Rogers [R, MI-8] Aye
Rep. Mike Rogers [R, AL-3] Aye
Rep. Harold Rogers [R, KY-5] Aye
Rep. Dana Rohrabacher [R, CA-48] Abstain
Rep. Peter J. Roskam [R, IL-6] Aye
Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen [R, FL-27] Aye
Mike Ross Aye
Steven R. Rothman Aye
Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard [D, CA-40] Aye
Rep. Edward R. Royce [R, CA-39] Aye
Rep. C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger [D, MD-2] Aye
Rep. Bobby L. Rush [D, IL-1] Abstain
Rep. Tim Ryan [D, OH-13] Aye
Rep. Paul Ryan [R, WI-1] Aye
John Salazar Aye
Bill Sali Aye
Rep. Loretta Sanchez [D, CA-46] Aye
Rep. Linda T. Sánchez [D, CA-38] Aye
Rep. John P. Sarbanes [D, MD-3] Aye
Jim Saxton Abstain
Rep. Steve Scalise [R, LA-1] Aye
Rep. Janice D. Schakowsky [D, IL-9] Aye
Rep. Adam B. Schiff [D, CA-28] Aye
Jean Schmidt Aye
Rep. Allyson Y. Schwartz [D, PA-13] Aye
Rep. David Scott [D, GA-13] Aye
Rep. Robert C. "Bobby" Scott [D, VA-3] Aye
Rep. F. James Sensenbrenner Jr. [R, WI-5] Aye
Rep. José E. Serrano [D, NY-15] Aye
Rep. Pete Sessions [R, TX-32] Aye
Joe Sestak Abstain
John Shadegg Aye
Christopher Shays Aye
Rep. Carol Shea-Porter [D, NH-1] Aye
Rep. Brad Sherman [D, CA-30] Aye
Rep. John Shimkus [R, IL-15] Aye
Heath Shuler Abstain
Rep. Bill Shuster [R, PA-9] Aye
Rep. Michael K. Simpson [R, ID-2] Aye
Rep. Albio Sires [D, NJ-8] Aye
Ike Skelton Aye
Rep. Louise McIntosh Slaughter [D, NY-25] Aye
Rep. Christopher H. Smith [R, NJ-4] Aye
Rep. Lamar Smith [R, TX-21] Aye
Rep. Adrian Smith [R, NE-3] Abstain
Rep. Adam Smith [D, WA-9] Abstain
Vic Snyder Aye
Hilda Solis Aye
Mark Souder Aye
Zack Space Aye
Rep. Jackie Speier [D, CA-14] Aye
John Spratt Aye
Fortney Pete Stark Aye
Cliff Stearns Aye
Bart Stupak Abstain
John Sullivan Aye
Betty Sutton Aye
Tom Tancredo Aye
John Tanner Aye
Ellen Tauscher Aye
Gene Taylor Aye
Rep. Lee Terry [R, NE-2] Abstain
Rep. Mike Thompson [D, CA-5] Aye
Rep. Bennie G. Thompson [D, MS-2] Aye
Rep. Mac Thornberry [R, TX-13] Aye
Todd Tiahrt Aye
Rep. Patrick J. Tiberi [R, OH-12] Aye
Rep. John F. Tierney [D, MA-6] Aye
Edolphus Towns Abstain
Rep. Niki Tsongas [D, MA-3] Aye
Rep. Michael R. Turner [R, OH-10] Aye
Sen. Mark Udall [D, CO] Abstain
Sen. Tom Udall [D, NM] Abstain
Rep. Fred Upton [R, MI-6] Aye
Rep. Chris Van Hollen [D, MD-8] Aye
Rep. Nydia M. Velázquez [D, NY-7] Abstain
Rep. Peter J. Visclosky [D, IN-1] Aye
Rep. Tim Walberg [R, MI-7] Aye
Rep. Greg Walden [R, OR-2] Aye
Jim Walsh Aye
Rep. Timothy J. Walz [D, MN-1] Aye
Zach Wamp Aye
Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz [D, FL-23] Aye
Rep. Maxine Waters [D, CA-43] Aye
Diane Watson Aye
Rep. Melvin L. Watt [D, NC-12] Aye
Rep. Henry A. Waxman [D, CA-33] Aye
Anthony Weiner Aye
Rep. Peter Welch [D, VT-0] Aye
Dave Weldon Aye
Jerry Weller Abstain
Rep. Lynn A. Westmoreland [R, GA-3] Aye
Robert Wexler Aye
Rep. Ed Whitfield [R, KY-1] Aye
Charles Wilson Aye
Rep. Joe Wilson [R, SC-2] Aye
Heather Wilson Aye
Rep. Robert J. Wittman [R, VA-1] Aye
Rep. Frank R. Wolf [R, VA-10] Aye
Lynn C. Woolsey Aye
David Wu Aye
Rep. John A. Yarmuth [D, KY-3] Aye
Rep. Don Young [R, AK-0] Aye
Rep. C. W. Bill Young [R, FL-13] Aye

* - Voters marked "No Data" are voters that THOMAS has not associated yet.

** Because of incomplete data, party breakdown visualizations may be inaccurate by one or two votes.

Vote Result

Close

Representatives Voting 'Aye'

Neil Abercrombie
Gary L. Ackerman
Rep. Robert B. Aderholt [R, AL-4]
W. Todd Akin
Rep. Rodney Alexander [R, LA-5]
Tom Allen
Jason Altmire
Michael Arcuri
Joe Baca
Rep. Michele Bachmann [R, MN-6]
Rep. Spencer Bachus [R, AL-6]
Brian Baird
Sen. Tammy Baldwin [D, WI]
J. Gresham Barrett
Rep. John Barrow [D, GA-12]
Roscoe G. Bartlett
Rep. Joe Barton [R, TX-6]
Melissa Bean
Shelley Berkley
Judy Biggert
Brian P. Bilbray
Rep. Gus M. Bilirakis [R, FL-12]
Rep. Rob Bishop [R, UT-1]
Rep. Timothy H. Bishop [D, NY-1]
Rep. Sanford D. Bishop Jr. [D, GA-2]
Rep. Earl Blumenauer [D, OR-3]
Sen. Roy Blunt [R, MO]
Rep. John A. Boehner [R, OH-8]
Rep. Jo Bonner [R, AL-1]
Mary Bono Mack
Sen. John Boozman [R, AR]
Dan Boren
Rep. Charles W. Boustany Jr. [R, LA-3]
Allen Boyd
Nancy Boyda
Rep. Robert A. Brady [D, PA-1]
Rep. Kevin Brady [R, TX-8]
Rep. Paul C. Broun [R, GA-10]
Henry Brown
Ginny Brown-Waite
Rep. Vern Buchanan [R, FL-16]
Rep. Michael C. Burgess [R, TX-26]
Dan Burton
Steve Buyer
Rep. Ken Calvert [R, CA-42]
Rep. Dave Camp [R, MI-4]
Rep. John Campbell [R, CA-45]
Rep. Eric Cantor [R, VA-7]
Rep. Shelley Moore Capito [R, WV-2]
Rep. Lois Capps [D, CA-24]
Rep. Michael E. Capuano [D, MA-7]
Dennis Cardoza
Christopher Carney
Rep. André Carson [D, IN-7]
Rep. John R. Carter [R, TX-31]
Michael Castle
Rep. Kathy Castor [D, FL-14]
Rep. Steve Chabot [R, OH-1]
Travis Childers
Rep. Yvette D. Clarke [D, NY-9]
Rep. Emanuel Cleaver [D, MO-5]
Rep. James E. Clyburn [D, SC-6]
Rep. Howard Coble [R, NC-6]
Rep. Steve Cohen [D, TN-9]
Rep. Tom Cole [R, OK-4]
Rep. K. Michael Conaway [R, TX-11]
Rep. Jim Cooper [D, TN-5]
Rep. Jim Costa [D, CA-16]
Jerry F. Costello
Rep. Joe Courtney [D, CT-2]
Bud Cramer
Rep. Ander Crenshaw [R, FL-4]
Rep. Joseph Crowley [D, NY-14]
Rep. Henry Cuellar [D, TX-28]
Rep. John Abney Culberson [R, TX-7]
Rep. Danny K. Davis [D, IL-7]
Artur Davis
Rep. Susan A. Davis [D, CA-53]
Geoff Davis
David Davis
Lincoln Davis
Nathan Deal
Rep. Peter A. DeFazio [D, OR-4]
Bill Delahunt
Rep. Rosa L. DeLauro [D, CT-3]
Rep. Charles W. Dent [R, PA-15]
Rep. John D. Dingell [D, MI-12]
Rep. Lloyd Doggett [D, TX-35]
Sen. Joe Donnelly [D, IN]
John Doolittle
Rep. Michael F. Doyle [D, PA-14]
Thelma Drake
David Dreier
Rep. John J. Duncan Jr. [R, TN-2]
Chet Edwards
Vernon Ehlers
Brad Ellsworth
Rahm Emanuel
Phil English
Rep. Anna G. Eshoo [D, CA-18]
Bob Etheridge
Terry Everett
Mary Fallin
Rep. Sam Farr [D, CA-20]
Rep. Chaka Fattah [D, PA-2]
Tom Feeney
Mike Ferguson
Bob Filner
Sen. Jeff Flake [R, AZ]
Rep. J. Randy Forbes [R, VA-4]
Rep. Jeff Fortenberry [R, NE-1]
Vito Fossella
Rep. Bill Foster [D, IL-11]
Rep. Virginia Foxx [R, NC-5]
Barney Frank
Rep. Trent Franks [R, AZ-8]
Rep. Rodney P. Frelinghuysen [R, NJ-11]
Elton Gallegly
Rep. Scott Garrett [R, NJ-5]
Rep. Jim Gerlach [R, PA-6]
Gabrielle Giffords
Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand [D, NY]
Rep. Phil Gingrey [R, GA-11]
Rep. Louie Gohmert [R, TX-1]
Charles A. Gonzalez
Virgil Goode
Rep. Bob Goodlatte [R, VA-6]
Bart Gordon
Rep. Kay Granger [R, TX-12]
Rep. Sam Graves [R, MO-6]
Rep. Gene Green [D, TX-29]
Rep. Al Green [D, TX-9]
Rep. Luis V. Gutierrez [D, IL-4]
Rep. Ralph M. Hall [R, TX-4]
John Hall
Phil Hare
Jane Harman
Rep. Alcee L. Hastings [D, FL-20]
Rep. Doc Hastings [R, WA-4]
Robin Hayes
Sen. Dean Heller [R, NV]
Rep. Jeb Hensarling [R, TX-5]
Wally Herger
Stephanie Herseth Sandlin
Rep. Brian Higgins [D, NY-26]
Baron Hill
Maurice D. Hinchey
Rep. Rubén Hinojosa [D, TX-15]
Sen. Mazie K. Hirono [D, HI]
Dave Hobson
Rep. Rush Holt [D, NJ-12]
Rep. Michael M. Honda [D, CA-17]
Darlene Hooley
Rep. Steny H. Hoyer [D, MD-5]
Duncan Hunter
Bob Inglis
Jay Inslee
Rep. Steve Israel [D, NY-3]
Rep. Darrell E. Issa [R, CA-49]
Jesse L. Jackson Jr.
Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee [D, TX-18]
William Jefferson
Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson [D, TX-30]
Timothy V. Johnson
Rep. Henry C. "Hank" Johnson Jr. [D, GA-4]
Rep. Sam Johnson [R, TX-3]
Rep. Walter B. Jones [R, NC-3]
Rep. Jim Jordan [R, OH-4]
Steve Kagen
Paul Kanjorski
Rep. Marcy Kaptur [D, OH-9]
Ric Keller
Patrick Kennedy
Dale E. Kildee
Carolyn Kilpatrick
Rep. Ron Kind [D, WI-3]
Rep. Steve King [R, IA-4]
Rep. Peter T. King [R, NY-2]
Rep. Jack Kingston [R, GA-1]
Ron Klein
Rep. John Kline [R, MN-2]
Joe Knollenberg
Dennis J. Kucinich
Randy Kuhl
Ray LaHood
Rep. Doug Lamborn [R, CO-5]
Nick Lampson
Rep. James R. Langevin [D, RI-2]
Rep. Rick Larsen [D, WA-2]
Rep. John B. Larson [D, CT-1]
Rep. Tom Latham [R, IA-3]
Steven C. LaTourette
Rep. Robert E. Latta [R, OH-5]
Rep. John Lewis [D, GA-5]
Jerry Lewis
Ron Lewis
Rep. Daniel Lipinski [D, IL-3]
Rep. Frank A. LoBiondo [R, NJ-2]
Rep. Zoe Lofgren [D, CA-19]
Rep. Nita M. Lowey [D, NY-17]
Rep. Frank D. Lucas [R, OK-3]
Daniel E. Lungren
Rep. Stephen F. Lynch [D, MA-8]
Connie Mack
Tim Mahoney
Donald A. Manzullo
Rep. Kenny Marchant [R, TX-24]
Rep. Edward J. Markey [D, MA-5]
Jim Marshall
Rep. Jim Matheson [D, UT-4]
Rep. Doris O. Matsui [D, CA-6]
Rep. Kevin McCarthy [R, CA-23]
Rep. Carolyn McCarthy [D, NY-4]
Rep. Michael T. McCaul [R, TX-10]
Rep. Betty McCollum [D, MN-4]
Thad McCotter
Rep. Jim McDermott [D, WA-7]
Rep. James P. McGovern [D, MA-2]
Rep. Patrick T. McHenry [R, NC-10]
John McHugh
Rep. Mike McIntyre [D, NC-7]
Rep. Howard P. "Buck" McKeon [R, CA-25]
Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers [R, WA-5]
Rep. Jerry McNerney [D, CA-9]
Kendrick Meek
Rep. John L. Mica [R, FL-7]
Rep. Michael H. Michaud [D, ME-2]
Rep. Jeff Miller [R, FL-1]
Brad Miller
Rep. Candice S. Miller [R, MI-10]
Rep. George Miller [D, CA-11]
Rep. Gary G. Miller [R, CA-31]
Harry Mitchell
Alan Mollohan
Rep. Gwen Moore [D, WI-4]
Dennis Moore
Sen. Jerry Moran [R, KS]
Rep. James P. Moran [D, VA-8]
Sen. Christopher Murphy [D, CT]
Patrick Murphy
Rep. Tim Murphy [R, PA-18]
John Murtha
Marilyn Musgrave
Sue Wilkins Myrick
Rep. Jerrold Nadler [D, NY-10]
Rep. Grace F. Napolitano [D, CA-32]
Rep. Randy Neugebauer [R, TX-19]
Rep. Devin Nunes [R, CA-22]
James Oberstar
Dave Obey
John W. Olver
Solomon Ortiz
Rep. Frank Pallone Jr. [D, NJ-6]
Rep. Bill Pascrell Jr. [D, NJ-9]
Rep. Ed Pastor [D, AZ-7]
Donald Payne
Rep. Stevan Pearce [R, NM-2]
Mike Pence
Rep. Ed Perlmutter [D, CO-7]
Rep. Thomas E. Petri [R, WI-6]
Todd Russell Platts
Rep. Ted Poe [R, TX-2]
Earl Pomeroy
Jon Porter
Rep. Tom Price [R, GA-6]
Rep. David E. Price [D, NC-4]
Deborah Pryce
Adam Putnam
George Radanovich
Rep. Nick J. Rahall II [D, WV-3]
Jim Ramstad
Rep. Charles B. Rangel [D, NY-13]
Ralph Regula
Denny Rehberg
Rep. David G. Reichert [R, WA-8]
Rick Renzi
Silvestre Reyes
Thomas Reynolds
Laura Richardson
Ciro Rodriguez
Rep. Mike Rogers [R, MI-8]
Rep. Mike Rogers [R, AL-3]
Rep. Harold Rogers [R, KY-5]
Rep. Peter J. Roskam [R, IL-6]
Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen [R, FL-27]
Mike Ross
Steven R. Rothman
Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard [D, CA-40]
Rep. Edward R. Royce [R, CA-39]
Rep. C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger [D, MD-2]
Rep. Tim Ryan [D, OH-13]
Rep. Paul Ryan [R, WI-1]
John Salazar
Bill Sali
Rep. Loretta Sanchez [D, CA-46]
Rep. Linda T. Sánchez [D, CA-38]
Rep. John P. Sarbanes [D, MD-3]
Rep. Steve Scalise [R, LA-1]
Rep. Janice D. Schakowsky [D, IL-9]
Rep. Adam B. Schiff [D, CA-28]
Jean Schmidt
Rep. Allyson Y. Schwartz [D, PA-13]
Rep. David Scott [D, GA-13]
Rep. Robert C. "Bobby" Scott [D, VA-3]
Rep. F. James Sensenbrenner Jr. [R, WI-5]
Rep. José E. Serrano [D, NY-15]
Rep. Pete Sessions [R, TX-32]
John Shadegg
Christopher Shays
Rep. Carol Shea-Porter [D, NH-1]
Rep. Brad Sherman [D, CA-30]
Rep. John Shimkus [R, IL-15]
Rep. Bill Shuster [R, PA-9]
Rep. Michael K. Simpson [R, ID-2]
Rep. Albio Sires [D, NJ-8]
Ike Skelton
Rep. Louise McIntosh Slaughter [D, NY-25]
Rep. Christopher H. Smith [R, NJ-4]
Rep. Lamar Smith [R, TX-21]
Vic Snyder
Hilda Solis
Mark Souder
Zack Space
Rep. Jackie Speier [D, CA-14]
John Spratt
Fortney Pete Stark
Cliff Stearns
John Sullivan
Betty Sutton
Tom Tancredo
John Tanner
Ellen Tauscher
Gene Taylor
Rep. Mike Thompson [D, CA-5]
Rep. Bennie G. Thompson [D, MS-2]
Rep. Mac Thornberry [R, TX-13]
Todd Tiahrt
Rep. Patrick J. Tiberi [R, OH-12]
Rep. John F. Tierney [D, MA-6]
Rep. Niki Tsongas [D, MA-3]
Rep. Michael R. Turner [R, OH-10]
Rep. Fred Upton [R, MI-6]
Rep. Chris Van Hollen [D, MD-8]
Rep. Peter J. Visclosky [D, IN-1]
Rep. Tim Walberg [R, MI-7]
Rep. Greg Walden [R, OR-2]
Jim Walsh
Rep. Timothy J. Walz [D, MN-1]
Zach Wamp
Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz [D, FL-23]
Rep. Maxine Waters [D, CA-43]
Diane Watson
Rep. Melvin L. Watt [D, NC-12]
Rep. Henry A. Waxman [D, CA-33]
Anthony Weiner
Rep. Peter Welch [D, VT-0]
Dave Weldon
Rep. Lynn A. Westmoreland [R, GA-3]
Robert Wexler
Rep. Ed Whitfield [R, KY-1]
Charles Wilson
Rep. Joe Wilson [R, SC-2]
Heather Wilson
Rep. Robert J. Wittman [R, VA-1]
Rep. Frank R. Wolf [R, VA-10]
Lynn C. Woolsey
David Wu
Rep. John A. Yarmuth [D, KY-3]
Rep. Don Young [R, AK-0]
Rep. C. W. Bill Young [R, FL-13]
Close

Representatives Voting 'Nay'

Votes by Party

Close

Democrats Voting 'Aye'

Neil Abercrombie
Gary L. Ackerman
Tom Allen
Jason Altmire
Michael Arcuri
Joe Baca
Brian Baird
Sen. Tammy Baldwin [D, WI]
Rep. John Barrow [D, GA-12]
Melissa Bean
Shelley Berkley
Rep. Timothy H. Bishop [D, NY-1]
Rep. Sanford D. Bishop Jr. [D, GA-2]
Rep. Earl Blumenauer [D, OR-3]
Dan Boren
Allen Boyd
Nancy Boyda
Rep. Robert A. Brady [D, PA-1]
Rep. Lois Capps [D, CA-24]
Rep. Michael E. Capuano [D, MA-7]
Dennis Cardoza
Christopher Carney
Rep. André Carson [D, IN-7]
Rep. Kathy Castor [D, FL-14]
Travis Childers
Rep. Yvette D. Clarke [D, NY-9]
Rep. Emanuel Cleaver [D, MO-5]
Rep. James E. Clyburn [D, SC-6]
Rep. Steve Cohen [D, TN-9]
Rep. Jim Cooper [D, TN-5]
Rep. Jim Costa [D, CA-16]
Jerry F. Costello
Rep. Joe Courtney [D, CT-2]
Bud Cramer
Rep. Joseph Crowley [D, NY-14]
Rep. Henry Cuellar [D, TX-28]
Rep. Danny K. Davis [D, IL-7]
Artur Davis
Rep. Susan A. Davis [D, CA-53]
Lincoln Davis
Rep. Peter A. DeFazio [D, OR-4]
Bill Delahunt
Rep. Rosa L. DeLauro [D, CT-3]
Rep. John D. Dingell [D, MI-12]
Rep. Lloyd Doggett [D, TX-35]
Sen. Joe Donnelly [D, IN]
Rep. Michael F. Doyle [D, PA-14]
Chet Edwards
Brad Ellsworth
Rahm Emanuel
Rep. Anna G. Eshoo [D, CA-18]
Bob Etheridge
Rep. Sam Farr [D, CA-20]
Rep. Chaka Fattah [D, PA-2]
Bob Filner
Rep. Bill Foster [D, IL-11]
Barney Frank
Gabrielle Giffords
Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand [D, NY]
Charles A. Gonzalez
Bart Gordon
Rep. Gene Green [D, TX-29]
Rep. Al Green [D, TX-9]
Rep. Luis V. Gutierrez [D, IL-4]
John Hall
Phil Hare
Jane Harman
Rep. Alcee L. Hastings [D, FL-20]
Stephanie Herseth Sandlin
Rep. Brian Higgins [D, NY-26]
Baron Hill
Maurice D. Hinchey
Rep. Rubén Hinojosa [D, TX-15]
Sen. Mazie K. Hirono [D, HI]
Rep. Rush Holt [D, NJ-12]
Rep. Michael M. Honda [D, CA-17]
Darlene Hooley
Rep. Steny H. Hoyer [D, MD-5]
Jay Inslee
Rep. Steve Israel [D, NY-3]
Jesse L. Jackson Jr.
Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee [D, TX-18]
William Jefferson
Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson [D, TX-30]
Rep. Henry C. "Hank" Johnson Jr. [D, GA-4]
Steve Kagen
Paul Kanjorski
Rep. Marcy Kaptur [D, OH-9]
Patrick Kennedy
Dale E. Kildee
Carolyn Kilpatrick
Rep. Ron Kind [D, WI-3]
Ron Klein
Dennis J. Kucinich
Nick Lampson
Rep. James R. Langevin [D, RI-2]
Rep. Rick Larsen [D, WA-2]
Rep. John B. Larson [D, CT-1]
Rep. John Lewis [D, GA-5]
Rep. Daniel Lipinski [D, IL-3]
Rep. Zoe Lofgren [D, CA-19]
Rep. Nita M. Lowey [D, NY-17]
Rep. Stephen F. Lynch [D, MA-8]
Tim Mahoney
Rep. Edward J. Markey [D, MA-5]
Jim Marshall
Rep. Jim Matheson [D, UT-4]
Rep. Doris O. Matsui [D, CA-6]
Rep. Carolyn McCarthy [D, NY-4]
Rep. Betty McCollum [D, MN-4]
Rep. Jim McDermott [D, WA-7]
Rep. James P. McGovern [D, MA-2]
Rep. Mike McIntyre [D, NC-7]
Rep. Jerry McNerney [D, CA-9]
Kendrick Meek
Rep. Michael H. Michaud [D, ME-2]
Brad Miller
Rep. George Miller [D, CA-11]
Harry Mitchell
Alan Mollohan
Rep. Gwen Moore [D, WI-4]
Dennis Moore
Rep. James P. Moran [D, VA-8]
Sen. Christopher Murphy [D, CT]
Patrick Murphy
John Murtha
Rep. Jerrold Nadler [D, NY-10]
Rep. Grace F. Napolitano [D, CA-32]
James Oberstar
Dave Obey
John W. Olver
Solomon Ortiz
Rep. Frank Pallone Jr. [D, NJ-6]
Rep. Bill Pascrell Jr. [D, NJ-9]
Rep. Ed Pastor [D, AZ-7]
Donald Payne
Rep. Ed Perlmutter [D, CO-7]
Earl Pomeroy
Rep. David E. Price [D, NC-4]
Rep. Nick J. Rahall II [D, WV-3]
Rep. Charles B. Rangel [D, NY-13]
Silvestre Reyes
Laura Richardson
Ciro Rodriguez
Mike Ross
Steven R. Rothman
Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard [D, CA-40]
Rep. C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger [D, MD-2]
Rep. Tim Ryan [D, OH-13]
John Salazar
Rep. Loretta Sanchez [D, CA-46]
Rep. Linda T. Sánchez [D, CA-38]
Rep. John P. Sarbanes [D, MD-3]
Rep. Janice D. Schakowsky [D, IL-9]
Rep. Adam B. Schiff [D, CA-28]
Rep. Allyson Y. Schwartz [D, PA-13]
Rep. David Scott [D, GA-13]
Rep. Robert C. "Bobby" Scott [D, VA-3]
Rep. José E. Serrano [D, NY-15]
Rep. Carol Shea-Porter [D, NH-1]
Rep. Brad Sherman [D, CA-30]
Rep. Albio Sires [D, NJ-8]
Ike Skelton
Rep. Louise McIntosh Slaughter [D, NY-25]
Vic Snyder
Hilda Solis
Zack Space
Rep. Jackie Speier [D, CA-14]
John Spratt
Fortney Pete Stark
Betty Sutton
John Tanner
Ellen Tauscher
Gene Taylor
Rep. Mike Thompson [D, CA-5]
Rep. Bennie G. Thompson [D, MS-2]
Rep. John F. Tierney [D, MA-6]
Rep. Niki Tsongas [D, MA-3]
Rep. Chris Van Hollen [D, MD-8]
Rep. Peter J. Visclosky [D, IN-1]
Rep. Timothy J. Walz [D, MN-1]
Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz [D, FL-23]
Rep. Maxine Waters [D, CA-43]
Diane Watson
Rep. Melvin L. Watt [D, NC-12]
Rep. Henry A. Waxman [D, CA-33]
Anthony Weiner
Rep. Peter Welch [D, VT-0]
Robert Wexler
Charles Wilson
Lynn C. Woolsey
David Wu
Rep. John A. Yarmuth [D, KY-3]
Close

Republicans Voting 'Aye'

Rep. Robert B. Aderholt [R, AL-4]
W. Todd Akin
Rep. Rodney Alexander [R, LA-5]
Rep. Michele Bachmann [R, MN-6]
Rep. Spencer Bachus [R, AL-6]
J. Gresham Barrett
Roscoe G. Bartlett
Rep. Joe Barton [R, TX-6]
Judy Biggert
Brian P. Bilbray
Rep. Gus M. Bilirakis [R, FL-12]
Rep. Rob Bishop [R, UT-1]
Sen. Roy Blunt [R, MO]
Rep. John A. Boehner [R, OH-8]
Rep. Jo Bonner [R, AL-1]
Mary Bono Mack
Sen. John Boozman [R, AR]
Rep. Charles W. Boustany Jr. [R, LA-3]
Rep. Kevin Brady [R, TX-8]
Rep. Paul C. Broun [R, GA-10]
Henry Brown
Ginny Brown-Waite
Rep. Vern Buchanan [R, FL-16]
Rep. Michael C. Burgess [R, TX-26]
Dan Burton
Steve Buyer
Rep. Ken Calvert [R, CA-42]
Rep. Dave Camp [R, MI-4]
Rep. John Campbell [R, CA-45]
Rep. Eric Cantor [R, VA-7]
Rep. Shelley Moore Capito [R, WV-2]
Rep. John R. Carter [R, TX-31]
Michael Castle
Rep. Steve Chabot [R, OH-1]
Rep. Howard Coble [R, NC-6]
Rep. Tom Cole [R, OK-4]
Rep. K. Michael Conaway [R, TX-11]
Rep. Ander Crenshaw [R, FL-4]
Rep. John Abney Culberson [R, TX-7]
Geoff Davis
David Davis
Nathan Deal
Rep. Charles W. Dent [R, PA-15]
John Doolittle
Thelma Drake
David Dreier
Rep. John J. Duncan Jr. [R, TN-2]
Vernon Ehlers
Phil English
Terry Everett
Mary Fallin
Tom Feeney
Mike Ferguson
Sen. Jeff Flake [R, AZ]
Rep. J. Randy Forbes [R, VA-4]
Rep. Jeff Fortenberry [R, NE-1]
Vito Fossella
Rep. Virginia Foxx [R, NC-5]
Rep. Trent Franks [R, AZ-8]
Rep. Rodney P. Frelinghuysen [R, NJ-11]
Elton Gallegly
Rep. Scott Garrett [R, NJ-5]
Rep. Jim Gerlach [R, PA-6]
Rep. Phil Gingrey [R, GA-11]
Rep. Louie Gohmert [R, TX-1]
Virgil Goode
Rep. Bob Goodlatte [R, VA-6]
Rep. Kay Granger [R, TX-12]
Rep. Sam Graves [R, MO-6]
Rep. Ralph M. Hall [R, TX-4]
Rep. Doc Hastings [R, WA-4]
Robin Hayes
Sen. Dean Heller [R, NV]
Rep. Jeb Hensarling [R, TX-5]
Wally Herger
Dave Hobson
Duncan Hunter
Bob Inglis
Rep. Darrell E. Issa [R, CA-49]
Timothy V. Johnson
Rep. Sam Johnson [R, TX-3]
Rep. Walter B. Jones [R, NC-3]
Rep. Jim Jordan [R, OH-4]
Ric Keller
Rep. Steve King [R, IA-4]
Rep. Peter T. King [R, NY-2]
Rep. Jack Kingston [R, GA-1]
Rep. John Kline [R, MN-2]
Joe Knollenberg
Randy Kuhl
Ray LaHood
Rep. Doug Lamborn [R, CO-5]
Rep. Tom Latham [R, IA-3]
Steven C. LaTourette
Rep. Robert E. Latta [R, OH-5]
Jerry Lewis
Ron Lewis
Rep. Frank A. LoBiondo [R, NJ-2]
Rep. Frank D. Lucas [R, OK-3]
Daniel E. Lungren
Connie Mack
Donald A. Manzullo
Rep. Kenny Marchant [R, TX-24]
Rep. Kevin McCarthy [R, CA-23]
Rep. Michael T. McCaul [R, TX-10]
Thad McCotter
Rep. Patrick T. McHenry [R, NC-10]
John McHugh
Rep. Howard P. "Buck" McKeon [R, CA-25]
Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers [R, WA-5]
Rep. John L. Mica [R, FL-7]
Rep. Jeff Miller [R, FL-1]
Rep. Candice S. Miller [R, MI-10]
Rep. Gary G. Miller [R, CA-31]
Sen. Jerry Moran [R, KS]
Rep. Tim Murphy [R, PA-18]
Marilyn Musgrave
Sue Wilkins Myrick
Rep. Randy Neugebauer [R, TX-19]
Rep. Devin Nunes [R, CA-22]
Rep. Stevan Pearce [R, NM-2]
Mike Pence
Rep. Thomas E. Petri [R, WI-6]
Todd Russell Platts
Rep. Ted Poe [R, TX-2]
Jon Porter
Rep. Tom Price [R, GA-6]
Deborah Pryce
Adam Putnam
George Radanovich
Jim Ramstad
Ralph Regula
Denny Rehberg
Rep. David G. Reichert [R, WA-8]
Rick Renzi
Thomas Reynolds
Rep. Mike Rogers [R, MI-8]
Rep. Mike Rogers [R, AL-3]
Rep. Harold Rogers [R, KY-5]
Rep. Peter J. Roskam [R, IL-6]
Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen [R, FL-27]
Rep. Edward R. Royce [R, CA-39]
Rep. Paul Ryan [R, WI-1]
Bill Sali
Rep. Steve Scalise [R, LA-1]
Jean Schmidt
Rep. F. James Sensenbrenner Jr. [R, WI-5]
Rep. Pete Sessions [R, TX-32]
John Shadegg
Christopher Shays
Rep. John Shimkus [R, IL-15]
Rep. Bill Shuster [R, PA-9]
Rep. Michael K. Simpson [R, ID-2]
Rep. Christopher H. Smith [R, NJ-4]
Rep. Lamar Smith [R, TX-21]
Mark Souder
Cliff Stearns
John Sullivan
Tom Tancredo
Rep. Mac Thornberry [R, TX-13]
Todd Tiahrt
Rep. Patrick J. Tiberi [R, OH-12]
Rep. Michael R. Turner [R, OH-10]
Rep. Fred Upton [R, MI-6]
Rep. Tim Walberg [R, MI-7]
Rep. Greg Walden [R, OR-2]
Jim Walsh
Zach Wamp
Dave Weldon
Rep. Lynn A. Westmoreland [R, GA-3]
Rep. Ed Whitfield [R, KY-1]
Rep. Joe Wilson [R, SC-2]
Heather Wilson
Rep. Robert J. Wittman [R, VA-1]
Rep. Frank R. Wolf [R, VA-10]
Rep. Don Young [R, AK-0]
Rep. C. W. Bill Young [R, FL-13]
Close

Others Voting 'Aye'

Close

Democrats Voting 'Nay'

Close

Republicans Voting 'Nay'

Close

Others Voting 'Nay'

Close

Others Voting 'Abstain'

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